The Creighton Elementary School
District provides a full continuum of special education services for each
individual student in the least restrictive environment. Our goal is to help students be as successful
as possible with the general education curriculum (e.g. reading, writing, math,
social studies, science, and special areas) and with meeting non-academic
expectations for all students their age (e.g. communication, motor skills,
adaptive skill, social and emotional skills).
Each model and level of service
is available for consideration by the Individual Education Plan (IEP) team for
all eligible students, regardless of category of disability. Determinations by the IEP team are solely
based on the specific needs of the individual student. As such, a single student may receive services
through a variety of models (e.g. they may receive reading services through
inclusive instruction and hearing services through itinerant instruction). The various program models and levels of
service are listed below from the least restrictive to the most restrictive:
Creighton
School District Special Education Program Models:
Consultation
(Available to All Ages): In some areas, a student’s needs might be met within
the general education classroom by the general education teacher with guidance
and support of special education teacher on providing accommodations and
progress monitoring. Under a
consultation model, the special education teacher may conduct observations of
the student in the classroom setting, but does not work directly with the student. Note: This model can be used for eligible
preschool-aged students enrolled in a district Community Education Preschool
program.
Itinerant
Instruction (Available to All Ages): Students
requiring minimal special education services to meet an area of need may
benefit from Itinerant Instruction. This level of service provides the student
with intermittent instruction, consultation, and/or materials provided by
district-wide special education teachers. Itinerant instruction may be provided
to student regardless of program enrollment.
Cross-Categorical
(CC) Inclusive Instruction (Available to All Ages): Students
may receive instruction through a co-teaching approach. In this model, the general education and
special education teachers both provide instruction and supports to all student
in the general education classroom, ensuring that students with special needs
receive individualized supports. This
model is presented for part of the school day. Note: This model can be used for eligible preschool-aged students
enrolled in a district Community Education Preschool program.
Cross-Categorical
(CC) Pull Out Instruction (Available to All Ages): Students
may receive instruction from a special education teacher in a separate
classroom for part of their school day. This level of service supplements or
replaces regular class instruction depending on the student's needs. Resource
teachers typically work with students in skill deficits in core subjects, and
provide individual or small group instruction as determined by the IEP team.
All of our schools provide resource special education services. Note: This model can be used for eligible
preschool-aged students enrolled in a district Community Education Preschool
program.
Self-Contained
Programs (Available to All Ages): At
this level of service, students with needs that cannot be met by itinerant or cross-categorical
level services receive instruction in a separate classroom for the majority of
their school day. These programs offer specialized learning environments to
ensure educational success. Depending on the specific program, learning
environments may specialize in developing social/emotional skills, addressing
medical fragility, or modifying learning to meet the cognitive and
communication needs of the student. Each
program is led by a teacher with additional support provided by instructional
assistants. The goal of each self-contained program is to help students develop
academic and/or non-academic skill they need to be able function in general
education settings. This includes
providing opportunities through the school day for students to interact with
their non-disabled peers in meaningful ways (including meal time, recesses,
content classes, and special area classes). Self-contained program class sizes
are kept smaller than the general education classroom to provide the
educational support needed by the students. Currently, the Creighton School District’s Self-Contained programs
include: Developmental Preschool, a Social/Emotional Program, Varied Exceptionality
Programs, and a Multiple Disability Program.
Private
Day Schools (Available to All Ages): Students
whose IEP needs exceed those of a self-contained program may need the support
of a private day school. All students placed into a private day school are
considered Creighton School District students. Students are assigned a district
case manager to ensure that the students' progress is monitored and, when exit
criteria are met, that the student is reintegrated into Creighton schools.
Homebound
Instruction (Available to All Ages): Homebound
instruction is provided for special education students who, because of medical
problems documented by a physician, are either unable to attend regular classes
for a period of not less than three school months; or capable of learning
at school but are unable to attend classes for intermittent periods of time
totaling three school months during a school year.
Additional Available Programs
Service Plans (Available to Kindergarten – 8th grade): When
a student is parentally placed in private, parochial or home-schooled, not due
to FAPE, the district is responsible for child find and evaluation of these
students. Following evaluation and identification, the district team will
report recommendations of service should the student enroll in the
district.
Related
Services (Available to All Ages): Related
services include transportation and other support services, such as speech or
physical therapy, required for students with disabilities to benefit from
special education. Speech and language therapy, occupational therapy, and
physical therapy are available at all of our district schools.
Extended
School Year Services (Available to All Ages): Extended
school year (ESY) services are offered to eligible special education students
during summer vacation. ESY is for students who lose critical skills during
regular breaks in instruction and who require an excessive amount of time to
regain those skills. Other factors may be considered. Skills appropriate for
ESY consideration include those related to self-sufficiency, behavior,
socialization, communication and academics. A student's need and eligibility
for ESY instruction is determined by the IEP team.